domingo, 21 de abril de 2013

FAUNA AMAZONICA


RELACION DE LA FAUNA AMAZONICA


 A)   PECESES

-          Astronotus ocellatus                                                   “Acarahuazu.”

-          Electrophrus multivalvulus; E. Electricus                 “Anguila Electrica.”

-          Apistograma sp.                                                        “ Apistograma”

-          Osteoglossum bicirrhosum                                        “ Arahuana”

-          Symbranchus marmuratus                                        Atinga”

-          Prochilodus nigricans                                                “Boquichico”

-          Cichlasoma bimaculatum; Cichlaururus festivum; C. severum; Chaetobranchus flavescens; Geophagus jurapari; Aequidens portalegrensis; A. vitatus; Acaronia trimaculata                                                                                       “Bujurqui o Bufurqui”

-          Vandelia plazai, Hemicetopsis candiru                     “Canero”

-          Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus                                 “Carachamas”

-          Plagioscion auratus; P. squamosissimum                 “Corvina”

-          Pimelodus maculatus; P. pictus; Pimelodella cristata; Rhamdia hilarii  “Cunchi”

-          Rhaphiodon vulpinus                                                 “Chambira”

-          Sorubim lima                                                              “Chullacagllu o Shiripira”

-          Charax gibosus; Ch. Pauciradiatus; Cytrocharax limaesquamis; Roeboides affinis; R. bicornis, R. myersii; Galeocharax humeralis; Moralesia tectifera “Denton”

-          Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum                                     “Doncella”

-          Pterophillum scalare                                                 “Escalar  o  Pez Ángel”

-          Colossoma macropomum                                         Gamitana”

-          Sorubimichtys sp.                                                      “Hacha Cubo”

-          Schyzodon fasciatus, Leporinus trifasciatus; L. maculates   “Lisa”

-          Gymnotus carapo                                                      “Macana”

-          Piaractus  brachypomun                                           “Paco”

-          Arapaima gigas                                                         “Paiche”

-          Mylossoma  duriventris; M. aureum; Myloplus rubripinnis; Metynnis luna “Palometas”

-          Serrasalmus spilopleura                                            “Paña o Piraña”

-          Achirus achirus; Achiropsis nattereri                                    “Pangarraya”

-          Practocephalus  hemiliopterus                                              “Peje Torre”

-          Golomesus asellus                                                     Pez Globo”

-          Monocirrhus polyacanthus                                        “Pez Hoja”

-          Prionobrama filigera                                                “Pez Vidrio”

-          Hoplias malabaricus                                                 “Fasaco"

-          Potamotrygon  histrix                                                  “Raya”

-          Brycon erythropterum                                                             “Sabalo”

-          Triportheus  angulatus;  T. elongates                                      “Sardina”

-          Corydoras aeneus;  C.  elegans;  C. rabauti;  C. arcuatus; C. melanistius “Shiruy”

-          Loricaria carinata;  L. Clavipinna; Rhineloricaria  sp; Sturisoma  nigrorostum Shitari”

-          Hoplerythrinus  unitaeniatus                                                  “Shuyo”

-          Prionace  glauca                                                       “Tintorera”

-          Poecilobrycon  auratus                                             “Torpedos”

-          Cichla acellaris                                                         “Tucunare”

-          Oxydoras  Níger                                                        “Turushuqui”

-          Prochilodus  amazonensis                                         “Yaraqui”

-          Anodus elongatus                                                      “Yulilla”

-          Pseudoplatistoma  tigriinum                                      “Zungaros”

 

 

B)       REPTILES


Quelonios

-          Kinosternon scorpioides                                            Ashna  Charapa”

-          Podocnemis  expansa                                                “Charapa”

-          Geochelone  denticulata                                            “Motelo”

-          Chelus  fimbriatus                                                     “Matamata”

-          Podocnemis  unifilis                                                   “Taricaya”

Escamosos

Saurios

-          Iguana  iguana                                                          “Iguana”

Ofidios

Ofidios  No Venenosos

-          Chironius  sp.;  Pseustes  sp.;  Leimadophis sp.; Liophis  sp.;  Oxybelis  sp. Afaningas”

-          Corallus  caninus                                                      “Boa  Verde  o Boa Arborícola”

-          Boa constrictor                                                                     “Mantona”

Ofidios  Venenosos.

-          Chironius  scurrulus                                                  “Aguaje  Machacuy”

-          Bothrops  spp                                                            “Cascabel”

-          Spilotes  pullatus                                                       “Iguana  Machacuy”

-          Bothrops  atrox.                                                        “Jergón”

-          Bothrops  bilineatus                                                  “Loro Machacuy”

-          Micrurus  spp.                                                                        “Naca – Naca”

-          Lachesis  muta.                                                         “ Shuschupe”

Ofidios  Acuáticos  (Venenosos  y no Venenosos).

-          Micrurus  surinamensis                                             “Naca Naca  de Agua”

-          Xenodon  severus                                                      “Yacu  Jergón”

-          Eunectes  murinus                                         “Yacumama, Anaconda o Boa Negra”

Crocodilios

-          Paleosuchus trigonatus                                             “Dirin Dirin”

-          Caiman  crocodilus                                                   “Lagarto  Blanco”

-          Melanosuchus  Níger                                                             “Lagarto  Negro”

 


C)  MAMIFEROS


-          Nasua nasua                                                             “Achuni”

-          Dasyprocta  variegata                                                           “Añuje  o Aguti”

-          Sciurus  spp.                                                              “Ardillas”

-          Iniageoffrensis                                                                       “Bufeo”

-          Priodontes  maximus                                                 ”Carachupa  Mama”

-          Dasypus  novencinctus                                                          “Carachupa”

-          Coendun  bicolor                                                       “Casha Cushillo o Puerco  Espin”

-          Potos flavus                                                               “Chosna”

-          Tayassu  pecari                                                         “Huangana”

-          Pteronura  brasiliensis                                                           “Lobo de Río”

-          Trichechus  inunguis                                                 “Manatí o Vaca Marina”

-          Agouti paca                                                               “Majas  o Picuro”

-          Fira  barbara                                                             “Manco o Wamingo”

-          Cebuella  pygmaea                                                    “Monos”

-          Desmodus  rotundus                                                  “Murciélago”

-          Lutra longicauda                                                       “Nutria”

-          Myrmecophaga  tridáctila                                         “Oso  Hormiguero  o Banderon"

-          Bradypus  tridactylus                                                “Pelejo o Perezoso”

-          Speotho venaticus                                                      “Perro  de Monte”

-          Cannis domesticus                                                     “Perro doméstico”

-          Myoprocta  pratti                                                      Punchana”

-          Hydrochoerus  hydrochaeris                                     “Ronsoco”

-          Tamandua  tetradactyla                                            “Shihui  u Oso  Colmenero”

-          Tamandua terrestris                                                  “Sachavaca,  Danta  o Tapir”

-          Tayassu  tajacu                                                         “Sajino”

-          Felis pardales                                                            “Tigrillo u Ocelote”

-          Felis concolor                                                            “Tigres”

-          Felis cactus                                                                “Gato doméstico”

-          Mazama americana                                                  “Venado”

-          Didelphys marsupiales                                                          “Zorro  o Muca”

 

D)    AVES


-          Furnarius  torridus                                                    “Alcalde”

-          Sporophila  castaneiventris                                       “Arrocerito (Pecho  Castaño)”

-          Nyctibius  griseus                                                      “Ayaymama”

-          Psarocolius  decumenus                                            “ Bocholocho”

-          Momotus  momota                                                    “Buduc  (De Altura)”

-          Capito  Níger                                                             “Buduc  (Común)”

-          Anhima  cornuta                                                       “Camungo o Camunguy”

-          Celeus  flavus                                                            “Carpintero  (Amarillo Grande)”

-          Chrysoptilus puntigula                                   “Carpintero (Amarillo  Mediano).

-          Piculus flavigula                                            “Carpintero (Chico de Cara Amarilla).

-          Campephilus  melanoleucus                          “Carpintero (Negro Grande)”

-          Ceryle  torquata                                                        “Catalan (Grande)”

-          Cotinga  maynana                                                     “Cielo Pishco”

-          Teleonema  filicauda                                                 “Cola Cerda”

-          Tityra  cayana                                                                      “Condor Pishco”

-          Sarcoramphus papa                                                   “Condor  (De La Selva)”

-          Muscivora  tyrannus                                                   “Copaya”

-          Mesembrinibis cayennensis                                        “Coro-Coro”

-          Phalacrocórax brasilianus                                         “Cushuri”

-          Leucophoyx  thula                                                      “Challua-Garza”

-          Piaya  cayana                                                                         “Chicua (Grande)”

-          Piaya  minuta                                                                         “ Chicua (Pequeña)”

-          Scaphidura oryzivora                                                             “Chichirichi”

-          Pionites  melanocephala                                            “Chirrricles (Cabeza Negra)”

-          Turdus  ignobilis                                                        “Cholon-Cholon”

-          Amazona  amazónica                                                             “Chuito”

-          Tangará xanthogaster                                                           “Emperatriz”

-          Crypturellus  soui                                                       “Firirin”

-          Cyphorhinus  aradus                                                 “Flautero”

-          Coragyps  atratus                                                       “Gallinazo”

-          Casmerodius albus                                                     “Garza  Blanca  Grande”

-          Ardea  cocoi                                                               “Garza Ceniza”

-          Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus                            Gateador”

-          Itinia plúmbea                                                                        “Gavilan Cenizo”

-          Rosthramus  sociabilis                                                           “Gavilan  Churero”

-          Pandion  haliaetus                                                      “Gavilan Pescador”

-          Harpagus bidentatus                                                  “Gavilan  Pullitero”

-          Buteo magnirostris                                                     “Gavilan Teretaño”

-          Tachycineta  albiventer                                              “Golondrina  Azul  y Blanca”

-          Phaeoprogne  tapera                                                  “Golondrina Casera”

-          Atticora  fasciata                                                        “Golondrina  Tijera”

-          Hirundo rustica                                                          “Golondrina Tijerita”

-          Ara arauna                                                                 “Guacamayo  Azul y Amarillo”

-          Ara macao                                                                 “Guacamayo  Rojo”

-          Agamia  agami                                                           “Huanayo  o Guanayo"

-          Herpetotheres  cachinnans                                         “Huancahui”

-          Cissopis  leveriana                                                     “Huanchaco Blanco”

-          Ramphocelus  carbo                                                              “Huanchaco  Negro”

-          Ramphocelus  nigrogularis                                        “Huanchaco  Rojo”

-          Manacus  manacus                                                    “Huangana Pishco”

-          Cochlearius  cochlearius                                            “Huapapa”

-          Trogon melanurus                                                      “Huauco”

-          Amazona farinosa                                                      “Hullpa  Loro  o Uchpa Loro”

-          Chelidoptera  tenebrosa                                             “Inti Mama”

-          Campylorhynchus   turdinus                                     “Jergón”

-          Pulsatrix  perspicillata                                                            “Lanchita”

-          Crotophaga major                                                      “Logrero”

-          Amazona  amazónica                                                             “Loro Cachete Amarillo”

-          Busarellus  nigricollis                                                             “Mamatua o Mama Vieja”

-          Ortalis  guttata                                                           “Manacaraco  o  Manacaracuy”

-          Mycteria  americana                                                   “Manshaco”

-          Dendrocygna autumnalis                                          “Mariquiña”

-          Nothocrax  mumutum                                                           “Montete”

-          Saltator coerulescens                                                             “Navidad Pishco”

-          Graydidascalus brachyurus                                      “Oje  Lorito”

-          Jacamerops  aurea                                                   “Oro  Pishco”

-          Glaucidium  brasilianum                                           “Paca Paca”

-          Gymnomystax  mexicanus                                        “Pajaro  Amarillo”

-          Columba cayannensis                                                           “Paloma  Torcaza”

-          Crypturellus  undulatus                                             “Panguana”

-          Chordeiles  rupestris                                                  “Paparo”

-          Heliornis  fulica                                                        “Pato Pompom o Yacu  Patito”

-          Pipile cumanensis                                                      “Pava  de Monte”

-          Gymnoderus foetidus                                                            “Pava Pishco”

-          Polioptilia clementsi                                                        “Perlita de Iquitos” (recién descrita)

-          Cyanocorax violaceus                                                           “Pia Pia”

-          Galbula dea                                                               “ Picaflor”

-          Brotogeris  versicolorus                                            “Pihuicho Ala Blanca”

-          Forpus passerinus                                                     “Pihuicho  Cielo”

-          Brotogeris sanctithomae                                           “Pihuicho Frente Amarilla”

-          Trogon viridis                                                                        “Pillco”

-          Ramphastos tucanus                                                  “Pinsha”

-          Crax globulosa                                                          “Piura”

-          Odontophorus  guyanensis                                        “Porotohuango”

-          Penélope jacquacu                                                    “Pucacunga”

-          Tigrisoma  lineatum                                                  “Puma Garza”

-          Tamnophilus doliatus                                                            “Puma  Pishco”

-          Cathartes aura                                                          “Rinahui  (Cabeza Roja)”

-          Cathartes  burrovianus                                                       “Rinahui  (Cabeza  Anaranjada)”

-          Cathartes  melambrotos                                            “Rinahui”

-          Cairina moschata                                                      “Sacha Pato”

-          Aratinga leucophthalmus                                          “Shamiro”

-          Opisthocomus  hoazin                                                           “Shansho"

-          Anhinga  anhinga                                                      “Sharara”

-          Troglodytes  aedon                                                    “Shicapa”

-          Milvago chimachima                                                 “Shihuango  Blanco”

-          Daptrius  ater                                                                        “Shihuango Negro”

-          Tangara  chilensis                                                     “Siete  Colores”

-          Paroaria gularis                                                        “Soldadito”

-          Thraupis episcopus                                                   “Sui Sui”

-          Pteroglosus  pluricinctus                                           “Tabaquero”

-          Monasa nigrifons                                                      “Tahuicuro”

-          Butorides striatus                                                      “Tamanquita”

-          Eurypyga  helias                                                       “Tanrrilla”

-          Aramus guarauna                                                     “Tarahui”

-          Daptrius  americanus                                                            “Tatatao”

-          Sterna  superciliaris                                                  “Tibe Chico”

-          Phaetusa  simples                                                      “Tibe Grande”

-          Elanoides  forficatus                                                 “Tijera Chupa”

-          Haploxypterus  cayanus                                            “Timelo”

-          Nyctidromus  albicollis                                              “Tohuayo”

-          Psophia leucopter                                                      “Trompetero”

-          Pilherodius  pileatus                                                  “Tumuy  Tumuy”

-          Jacana  spinosa                                                        “Tuqui  Tuqui”

-          Aramides  cajanea                                                    “Unchala”

-          Crotophaga ani                                                         “Vaca  muchacho”

-          Pitangus sulphuratus                                                 “Victor Díaz”

-          Ajaia  ajaja  Yahuar                                                  “Garza”

-          Tinamus guttatus                                                       “Yanayuto”

-          Tinamus major                                                          “Yungururu”

 

 

E)   BATRACIOS Y ALGUNOS ARTROPODOS


-          Leptodactylus sp.                                                       “Hualo”

-          Stagmomantis  precaria                                            “Los  Mantidos”

-          Fulgora  alternaría                                                   “Chicharra Machacuy”

-          Acantoderus  sp.                                                        “Insectos Palo”

-          Thisania agripina                                                      “Los Lepidopteros”

-          Theraposa leblondii                                                  “Los Arácnidos”

-          Polibia  spp.                                                              La Arambasa

-          Phoetinus sp; Lucidota  sp; Photuris  sp.                  “Especies de Luciérnagas”

-          Myrmica sp; Atta  sendex; Myrmica triplaris, Forma rupha “Especies de Hormigas”

-          Simulium sp.                                                              “Mosquitos”

-          Tunga penetrans                                                       “Pique”

-          Tetranichus  molestissimus                                        “Isango o Isangui”

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